To Autumn
John Keats
Season of mists and mellow fruitfulness,
Close bosom-friend of the maturing sun;
Conspiring
with him how to load and bless
With fruit the vines that round the
thatch-eves run;
To bend
with apples the moss’d cottage-trees,
And fill all fruit with ripeness to the core;
To swell the gourd, and plump the hazel
shells
With a sweet kernel; to set budding more,
And
still more, later flowers for the bees,
Until
they think warm days will never cease,
For summer has o’er-brimm’d their clammy
cells.
Who
hath not seen thee oft amid thy store?
Sometimes whoever seeks abroad may find
Thee
sitting careless on a granary floor,
Thy hair soft-lifted by the winnowing wind;
Or on a
half-reap’d furrow sound asleep,
Drowsed with the fume of poppies, while thy
hook
Spares the next swath and all its twined
flowers:
And
sometimes like a gleaner thou dost keep
Steady thy laden head across a brook;
Or by a cider-press, with patient look,
Thou watchest the last oozings, hours by
hours.
Where
are the songs of Spring? Ay, where are they?
Think not of them, thou hast thy music too,--
While
barred clouds bloom the soft-dying day,
And touch the stubble-plains with rosy hue;
Then in
a wailful choir the small gnats mourn
Among the river sallows, borne aloft
Or sinking as the light wind lives or dies;
And
full-grown lambs loud bleat from hilly bourn;
Hedge-crickets sing; and now with treble soft
The redbreast whistles from a garden-croft,
And gathering swallows twitter in the
skies.
What does Keats mean by mists and mellow fruitfulness,
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